How much money do you need to retire?

Retirement Roadmap: part two

Kirsty Wake
15/12/2025
man with daughter on back flying a kite

Planning for retirement is one of the most important financial journeys you’ll ever take. But the most important question: How much do you actually need to retire comfortably? Whether you’re just starting out or approaching retirement, understanding your target can help you build a future that matches your ambitions.

What does a ‘comfortable’ retirement look like?

Retirement isn’t one-size-fits-all. Your ideal lifestyle, housing situation, and personal goals all shape your retirement income needs. In the UK, the Pensions and Lifetime Savings Association (PLSA) has developed three ‘retirement living standards’ to help you picture what different levels of retirement might cost:

 Lifestyle  Single person  Couple       
 Minimum  £13,400  £21,600 
 Moderate  £31,700  £43,900 
 Comfortable  £43,900   £60,600

Source: PLSA Retirement Living Standards, June 2025

How to work out your personal retirement goal

  • Picture your retirement lifestyle: Do you want to travel, dine out, or pursue hobbies? Will you have paid off your mortgage? Are you planning for extra healthcare costs?
  • Estimate your annual spending: Use your current expenses as a starting point, then adjust for changes (e.g. less commuting, more leisure).
  • Factor in inflation: Prices rise over time. If you’re 20 years from retirement, today’s £30,000 could be worth much less.
  • Consider all income sources: State Pension (currently up to £11,973 per year), workplace and personal pensions, other savings or investments.
  • Calculate the gap: Subtract expected income (State Pension, other pensions) from your target annual spending. The difference is what your savings need to cover.

How much should you save?

The earlier you start, the easier it is to reach your goal. Here’s a quick guide to monthly pension contributions needed for a £20,000 annual retirement income (excluding State Pension):

 Starting age          Monthly contribution
 20  £210
 30  £320
 40  £520
 50  £910

The figures in the table are examples only, using growth, retirement date and goal assumptions. You should seek professional advice to identify the level of contributions you may need to make to reach your retirement goals.

The table shows the importance of starting to save for your retirement as early as you can. You could consider using an online pension calculator to personalise your plan or contact us for an in-depth discussion regarding your financial planning.

Staying on track

Final thoughts

Your retirement goal is unique to you. By understanding your desired lifestyle, estimating your spending, and planning early, you can take control of your financial future. If you’re unsure where to start, our team is here to help you navigate your options and build a retirement plan that fits your goals.

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Disclaimer

Crowe Financial Planning UK Limited is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) to provide independent financial advice.

The information set out in this publication is for information purposes only and is based on our understanding of legislation, whether proposed or in force, and market practice at the time of writing. It does not constitute advice to undertake a particular transaction. Appropriate professional advice should be taken on specific issues before any course of action is pursued. Any advice provided by a Crowe Consultant will follow only after consideration of all aspects of our internal advice guidance.

Past performance is not a guide to future performance, nor a reliable indicator of future results or performance. The value of investments, and the income or capital entitlement which may derive from them, if any, may go down as well as up and is not guaranteed; therefore, investors may not get back the amount originally invested.

Investments qualifying for business relief are considered ‘High Risk’ and you are unlikely to be protected if something goes wrong. You should not invest into these schemes unless you are prepared to lose all the money you invest.

The Financial Conduct Authority does not regulate Trusts, Tax or Estate Planning.

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