The Federal Tax Authority (FTA) has amended its VAT Executive Regulations to add Article 3(2) which changes the VAT treatment of director fees received by a natural person performing Board of Director function. A Public Clarification (No. 031) was also issued by the FTA to discuss this amendment in detail.
The amendment shall be effective from 01 January 2023.
Conditions:
- Service provided by a resident or non-resident natural person
- The person is appointed as a director on a Board of any government or private entity
Transitional Rules:
Governed by date of supply rules under Article 25 and 26 of the VAT Executive Regulations
No
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Scenario
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Date of Supply
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1
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- Director services were rendered 2022
- Payment to the director will be made 2023
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Date of completion of service (i.e., 2022)
- Supply of service subject to 5% VAT
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2
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- Appointed as director for 2 consecutive years (i.e., 2022 and 2023)
- Payment terms on a periodic payment/consecutive invoice
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Date of payment
- 2022 Payment – Supply of service subject to 5% VAT
- 2023 Payments – Not a supply of service and not subject to 5% VAT
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3
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- Director services were rendered 2022
- Fee determination will happen in 2023 in the annual general meeting
- Director did not receive any payment or issue any invoice
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Date of completion of service (i.e., 2023 in the annual general meeting)
- Not a supply of service and not subject to 5% VAT
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Deregistration
- Fees related to director function is not included in the computation of VAT registration threshold
- Reassessment should be made if VAT deregistration is required
Key Takeaways
- Natural persons performing director functions may need to assess if their services may no longer qualify as a supply of service for VAT purposes.
- A recalculation of supply turnover should also be made to determine if a VAT deregistration should be applied to the tax authority for not meeting the thresholds for voluntary/mandatory VAT registration.