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Statutory Social Insurances Tips

11/27/2025
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● Statutory social insurance participation obligations by visa type 

Statutory social insurance participation requirements for foreigners (non-Koreans) working in Korea may vary depending on the type of visa held. The most common visa categories for foreigners in Korea and their corresponding obligations are summarized below.

Visa type

National Health insurance (NHI)

National

Pension (NP)

Unemployment

Insurance (UI)

Industrial

Accident

Compensation

Insurance (IACI)

B-2

Temporary visit/transit for tourism or visiting family

관광/의학적 치료

NOT eligible (not covered)

C-4

Short-term Employment

단기취업

NOT eligible in general**

(not covered)

May elect to participate at workers’ discretion

 

 

 

Mandatory*

D-2

Student

유학

Mandatory

NOT

eligible

NOT

eligible

D-7

Expatriate

주재원

Mandatory

 

 

 

May depend on the principle of reciprocity

D-8

Investment

기업투자

F-4

Overseas Korean

재외동포

May elect to participate at workers’ discretion

D-9

Trade Management

무역경영

May depend on the principle of reciprocity

D-10

Employment

구직

NOT

eligible

(Notes)

* As an exception, foreign workers (non-Korean) from the US, France, Poland, Slovakia, Austria, Spain, Turkey, Luxembourg, and Norway may be eligible for a waiver from mandatory IACI participation, provided they submit a Certificate of Coverage issued by the social security authority of their home country.

** Inbound foreign workers entering Korea with a C-4 (short-term employment) visa are required to enroll in the Korean National Health Insurance and Long-Term Care Insurance programs if they have not been issued an Alien Registration Card (ARC) by the Korean Immigration Office. However, in rare cases where an ARC is issued to C-4 visa holders, those foreign workers must enroll as employees under the business-based NHI plan if they are employed in Korea. This enrollment enables them to receive health insurance benefits in Korea.

Unless a foreign (non-Korean) employee is eligible for a waiver of statutory social insurance and submits the required waiver applications along with the appropriate supporting documents to the Korean social insurance agencies, the employee is mandatorily required to participate in Korea’s statutory social insurance programs as summarized above.

● Gradual increase in national pension contribution rate starting 2026 

As part of the National Pension Reform, the government announced that the current national pension contribution rate of 9% will gradually increase to 13% over the next eight-year period starting from 2026. 

Currently, the pension contribution is equally shared between the employer and the employee, with each party contributing 4.5%. Under the new policy, once the total rate reaches 13%, both employers and employees will be required to contribute 6.5% each, as summarized in the table below.

Year

2025

2026

2027

2028

2029

2030

2031

2032

2033

Monthly rate

(EE+ER combined)

9%

9.5%

10%

10.5%

11%

11.5%

12%

12.5%

13%

Employer(ER)

4.5%

4.75%

5%

5.25%

5.5%

5.75%

6%

6.25%

6.5%

Employee(EE)

4.5%

4.75%

5%

5.25%

5.5%

5.75%

6%

6.25%

6.5%