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Major Changes in 2020 Year-End Settlement of Payroll Withholding Taxes

12/30/2020
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l Limit established for employment income deduction

2019

2020

Employment income deduction:

Gross salary

Rate

KRW 5 Million or less

70%

KRW 5 Million ~ KRW 15 Million

40%

KRW 15 Million ~ KRW 45 Million

15%

KRW 45 Million ~ KRW 100 Million

5%

Over KRW 100 Million

2%

Established the maximum limit for employment income deduction:

Gross salary

Rate

KRW 5 Million or less

70%

KRW 5 Million ~ KRW 15 Million

40%

KRW 15 Million ~ KRW 45 Million

15%

KRW 45 Million ~ KRW 100 Million

5%

Over KRW 100 Million

2%

o Maximum limit for employment income deduction: KRW 20 Million


l Temporary increase in income deduction limits for credit card usage

2019

2020

Deductions for credit card usage:

o Applicable to amount spent exceeding 25% of gross earned income

o Deduction rate of 15 ~ 40% applied depending on payment method

Payment method

Rate

Credit card usage

15%

Cash receipts / Debit cards

30%

Amounts spent on book purchases and qualified entertainment expenses

30%

Amounts spent in traditional markets/public transportations

40%

o The cap on income deduction: KRW 2 ~ 3 million depending on earned income level

Earned Income

Cap

KRW 70 Million and less

KRW 3 Million

KRW 70 Million

~ 120 Million

KRW 2.5 Million

Over KRW 120 Million

KRW 2 Million

Increase in the limit on income:

o Same as left

o Different deduction rates applicable by months

Payment method

~ Feb

Mar

Apr

~Jul

Aug

~

Credit card usage

15%

30%

80%

15%

Cash receipts / Debit cards

30%

60%

30%

Amounts spent on book purchases and qualified entertainment expenses

30%

60%

30%

Amounts spent in traditional markets/public transportations

40%

80%

40%

o Increase in the cap on deduction by KRW 0.3 Million for 2020

Earned Income

Cap

KRW 70 Million and less

KRW 3.3 Million

KRW 70 Million

~ 120 Million

KRW 2.8 Million

Over KRW 120 Million

KRW 2.3 Million

l Adjustment to scope of tax credit for children

2019

2020

Children eligible for tax credit claim:

o Children aged 7 or more

o including children aged younger than 7 enrolled in elementary school

Children eligible for tax credit claim:

o Same as left

o Deleted

l Revised method of deducting donation carryover

2019

2020

Order of donation deduction:

o Donation incurred in relevant tax year is deducted first

o Donation carried over from previous tax year is deducted second

Order of donation deduction changed:

o Donation carried over is deducted first

o Donation incurred in relevant tax year is deducted second

l Expansion of tax credit for monthly housing rent

2019

2020

Tax credit for monthly housing rent:

o Eligible taxpayer: taxpayers having annual gross salary of less than KRW 70 Million (having global income of less than KRW 60 Million)

o Deduction rate: 10% for employees having annual gross salary of 70 Million or less (for taxpayers having global income of 60 Million or less)

o Deduction rate: 12% for employees having annual gross salary of 55 Million or less (for taxpayers having global income of 40 Million or less)

o Max deduction: KRW 7.5 Million

Adjustment in threshold for taxpayers having global income:

o Same as left

o Same as left

o Deduction rate: 12% for employees having annual gross salary of 55 Million or less (for taxpayers having global income of 45 Million or less)

o Same as left

l Extended foreign tax credit carryforward period and allowed deduction for unused foreign tax credits

2019

2020

Application of foreign tax credit:

o Foreign tax credit limitation

o Carryforward period for tax credits in excess of limitation: 5 years

Extended foreign tax credit carryforward period and allowed deduction for unused foreign tax credits:

o Same as left

o Carryforward period: 5 years à 10 years

o Foreign tax credits unused during the carryforward period will be deductible in the year following the expiration

l Increased tax exempt limit of gains from exercising stock options in venture companies

2019

2020

Tax exemption of certain gains from exercise of stock options by directors and employees of venture companies:

o Gains from exercising stock options granted by a venture company (market price – exercise price)

o Tax exemption limit: KRW 20 Million per year

o Application period: until December 31, 2020

Increased the scope and the limit for tax exemption:

o Gains from exercising stock options granted by an unlisted venture company and venture company listed on KONEX

o Tax exemption limit: KRW 30 Million per year

o Application period: until December 31, 2021